Photographers, videographers, and content creators can deduct the full cost of cameras, lenses, tripods, lighting equipment, microphones, audio recorders, drones, gimbals, memory cards, hard drives, and any other production equipment used in their business. Under Section 179, the full cost can be expensed in Year 1 instead of depreciated over 5 years.
A photographer purchasing a $3,500 camera body and $1,200 in lenses expenses the full $4,700 under Section 179, saving $1,410–$1,880 in taxes.
For equipment used for both business and personal purposes, only the business-use percentage is deductible. A camera used 80% for client work is 80% deductible.
Photographers can deduct all camera equipment under Section 179 in the year purchased: camera bodies, lenses, flashes, tripods, drones, and lighting equipment. A photographer purchasing a $5,000 camera body, $3,000 lens, and $2,000 lighting kit deducts the full $10,000 in year one. Equipment used for both personal and business purposes must be allocated by business-use percentage.
A photographer buying a $4,500 Sony A7 IV, $2,800 lens, $1,200 lighting kit, $600 tripod, and $400 in accessories deducts the full $9,500 in year one, saving $3,515 at 37%.
Photographers can deduct all camera equipment under Section 179. Camera bodies (Canon, Sony, Nikon, Fujifilm), lenses, lighting equipment (strobes, continuous lights, modifiers), tripods, gimbals, drones, memory cards, camera bags, and studio equipment are all deductible. Editing software (Adobe Lightroom, Photoshop, Capture One), gallery delivery platforms (Pixieset, ShootProof, CloudSpot), and client management software (HoneyBook, Dubsado) are also deductible.
If you rent a separate studio space for your creative work, the full cost of rent, utilities, and equipment for that space is deductible. If you use a dedicated room in your home exclusively as a studio, it qualifies for the home office deduction. This applies to photography studios, podcast recording studios, video production spaces, and any other dedicated creative workspace.
A photographer renting a studio for $1,500/month deducts $18,000/year in rent, saving $5,400–$7,200 in taxes.
A home studio used exclusively for client work qualifies for the home office deduction even if you also have an office elsewhere — the exclusive use test is what matters.
Immediately expense the full cost of qualifying business equipment, software, and certain vehicles in the year of purchase instead of depreciating over multiple years.
Purchasing $500,000 in equipment. Full §179 deduction saves $185,000 in taxes at a 37% rate in Year 1 vs. spreading over 5–7 years.
Combine with bonus depreciation for any amount above the §179 limit. Heavy SUVs are capped at $30,500 under §179 but can use bonus depreciation for the remainder.
A UNK client opened a new dental practice and purchased $185,000 in dental chairs, X-ray equipment, and computer systems. Instead of depreciating the equipment over 5–7 years, Uncle Kam applied Section 179 to expense the full $185,000 in Year 1. At the client's 37% marginal rate, this generated $68,450 in immediate tax savings — essentially the IRS subsidizing 37% of his equipment purchase.
Buying equipment, vehicles, or technology for your business? Section 179 could let you write it all off in Year 1. Book a call to plan your purchase timing.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallSection 179 allows businesses to immediately deduct the full cost of qualifying equipment, vehicles, and software in the year of purchase instead of depreciating it over multiple years. The 2026 deduction limit is $1,250,000, phasing out dollar-for-dollar above $3,130,000 in total equipment purchases.
Qualifying property includes machinery, equipment, computers, office furniture, software, and certain vehicles. The property must be used more than 50% for business purposes. Improvements to commercial buildings (HVAC, roofing, security systems) also qualify under Section 179.
Yes, but passenger vehicles have annual deduction limits (approximately $13,200 in 2026 for cars). However, heavy SUVs and trucks with a GVWR over 6,000 lbs have a much higher Section 179 limit ($31,300 in 2026), and with 100% bonus depreciation restored under the OBBBA, heavy vehicles over 6,000 lbs can be fully expensed with no cap.
Section 179 is limited to your business's taxable income (you cannot create a loss with it), while bonus depreciation can create or increase a net operating loss. Section 179 gives you more control over which assets to expense, while bonus depreciation applies automatically to all qualifying assets unless you elect out.
Section 179 is limited to your business's net taxable income — it cannot create a loss. Any unused Section 179 deduction carries forward to future years. If you need to create a loss, bonus depreciation is the better tool since it has no income limitation.
Deduct business vehicle expenses using the standard mileage rate or actual expenses (depreciation, gas, insurance, repairs). Section 179 and 100% bonus depreciation allow full expensing of heavy SUVs and trucks in Year 1.
Driving 20,000 business miles at 72.5¢/mile = $14,500 deduction. A $80,000 SUV over 6,000 lbs can be fully expensed under 100% bonus depreciation, saving $29,600 at 37%.
Must choose standard mileage or actual expenses in the first year — you cannot switch back. Heavy SUVs and trucks are the most powerful vehicle deduction available.
A UNK client drove 28,000 business miles per year showing properties, attending closings, and meeting with clients. She had been deducting nothing because she thought she needed to track every gas receipt. Uncle Kam introduced the standard mileage rate method: 28,000 miles × $0.725/mile (2026 rate) = $20,300 in deductions. At her 24% rate, that was $4,872 in tax savings — from a mileage log she started keeping on her phone.
Drive for business? Every mile you don't track is money you're giving to the IRS. Book a call to set up a proper mileage tracking system.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallYes. If you use your car for business purposes, you can deduct either the standard mileage rate ($0.725/mile in 2026) or your actual vehicle expenses (gas, insurance, repairs, depreciation) multiplied by the business-use percentage. You must keep a mileage log documenting the date, destination, business purpose, and miles driven.
The IRS standard mileage rate for business driving is $0.725 per mile in 2026. This rate covers gas, insurance, maintenance, and depreciation. You can also deduct actual tolls and parking fees separately on top of the mileage rate.
No. Commuting from your home to your regular workplace is not deductible. However, if you have a qualifying home office, all trips from your home to client sites, meetings, or other business locations are deductible business miles.
Yes. The IRS requires contemporaneous records documenting the date, destination, business purpose, and miles driven for each business trip. Apps like MileIQ, Everlance, or even a simple spreadsheet work well. Reconstructed logs created at tax time are a significant audit risk.
Yes. An LLC can deduct vehicle expenses either through an accountable plan (reimbursing the owner for business miles) or by having the LLC own the vehicle directly. For heavy SUVs over 6,000 lbs GVWR, Section 179 and bonus depreciation can generate massive first-year write-offs.
Computers, laptops, tablets, monitors, keyboards, mice, external hard drives, and other hardware used in your business are fully deductible. Under Section 179, you can expense the full cost in Year 1 instead of depreciating over 5 years. For mixed business/personal use, only the business-use percentage is deductible.
A freelance software engineer purchasing a $2,500 laptop used 95% for work expenses $2,375 under Section 179, saving $713–$950 in taxes.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Any software subscription or SaaS tool you pay for and use in your business is fully deductible in the year paid. This includes accounting software (QuickBooks, FreshBooks), design tools (Adobe Creative Cloud, Figma, Canva), communication tools (Zoom, Slack, Microsoft 365), project management tools (Asana, Monday.com), and any other business application.
A freelance designer paying $600/year for Adobe Creative Cloud, $150 for Figma, and $200 for project management tools deducts $950/year, saving $285–$380.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Photographers can deduct photography workshops, online courses, mentorship programs, and industry conference attendance (WPPI, Imaging USA, CreativeLive). Also deduct photography books, preset packs used for client work, and any professional development directly related to improving photography skills and business. A photographer spending $3,000 on workshops and education deducts the full amount.
A photographer spending $3,000 on a photography workshop, $1,500 on a mentorship program, and $600 on online courses deducts $5,100, saving $1,887 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
If you rent a coworking space, shared office, or dedicated office for your business, the full cost is deductible. This includes WeWork, Regus, local coworking memberships, and any other office rental. Monthly membership fees, day passes, and dedicated desk or private office costs all qualify.
A freelancer paying $400/month for a coworking membership deducts $4,800/year, saving $1,440–$1,920 in taxes.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Your home internet bill is deductible to the extent it is used for business. For most self-employed professionals who work from home, this is 50–100% of the monthly cost. A dedicated business internet line is 100% deductible.
A self-employed consultant paying $80/month for internet and using it 80% for business deducts $768/year, saving $230–$307 in taxes.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Bookkeepers working from home can deduct the home office space used exclusively for client work — typically worth $1,500–$4,000 per year using the actual expense method. Vehicle mileage to client offices, bank runs, and networking events is deductible at 70 cents per mile. A bookkeeper driving 5,000 business miles deducts $3,500.
A freelance bookkeeper using 12% of their home for bookkeeping deducts $2,400/year in home office expenses, plus $2,010 in vehicle mileage (3,000 miles x $0.67), saving $1,633 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Deduct 100% of the cost of qualifying new or used property in the first year it is placed in service. The OBBBA permanently restored 100% bonus depreciation for property with a recovery period of 20 years or less.
A $1M equipment purchase at 100% bonus depreciation generates a $1M Year 1 deduction, saving $370,000 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Deduct a portion of your home expenses (mortgage interest, rent, utilities, insurance, depreciation) based on the percentage of your home used exclusively and regularly for business.
A 200 sq ft office in a 2,000 sq ft home = 10% allocation. $30,000 in home expenses × 10% = $3,000 deduction, saving $1,110 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Virtual assistants working from home can deduct the home office space used exclusively for client work — typically $1,500–$4,000 per year. Also deduct computer equipment, monitors, keyboards, headsets, and any hardware used for client work under Section 179. A VA spending $3,000 on a new MacBook and monitor setup deducts the full amount in the year purchased.
A virtual assistant using 10% of their home for work deducts $2,000/year in home office expenses, plus $1,500 in laptop and equipment, saving $1,295 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Graphic designers can deduct computer equipment (iMac, MacBook Pro), external monitors, drawing tablets (Wacom Intuos Pro $500, Cintiq $1,500+), and any hardware used for design work under Section 179. A designer spending $5,000 on a new iMac and Wacom tablet deducts the full amount in year one. Also deduct the home office space used exclusively for design work.
A graphic designer using 12% of their home for design work deducts $2,400/year in home office expenses, plus $3,500 in equipment (iMac, Wacom tablet, monitor), saving $2,183 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Pass-through business owners (sole props, partnerships, S-Corps, LLCs) can deduct up to 23% of qualified business income starting in 2026, permanently under the OBBBA. The deduction reduces effective tax rates significantly.
A consultant earning $200,000 in QBI deducts $46,000 (23%), saving $17,020 at a 37% rate — $2,220 more than under the old 20% rule.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Deduct 50% of the cost of business meals where there is a genuine business discussion. The meal must not be lavish, and the business purpose must be documented.
Spending $20,000/year on business meals = $10,000 deduction, saving $3,700 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Deduct ordinary and necessary travel expenses when traveling away from home for business, including transportation, lodging, and 50% of meals.
A business owner spending $15,000/year on travel (flights, hotels, meals) deducts $13,500 (meals at 50%), saving $4,995 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Pass-through business owners (sole props, S-Corps, LLCs, partnerships) can deduct up to 20% of qualified business income from taxable income. This is one of the largest tax breaks available to small business owners.
A business owner with $200,000 in QBI at a 24% rate: 20% deduction = $40,000 reduction in taxable income = $9,600 in tax savings.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Any supplies you purchase and use in your business are fully deductible in the year purchased. This includes paper, pens, printer ink and toner, folders, binders, postage, envelopes, labels, staples, tape, and any other consumable materials used in your work.
A small business owner spending $1,200/year on office supplies saves $360–$480 in taxes depending on their bracket.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Under IRC §280A(g), a homeowner can rent their personal residence to their business for up to 14 days per year. The rental income is completely tax-free to the homeowner, and the business deducts the full rental payment.
A business owner renting their home to their S-Corp for 14 days at $2,000/day: $28,000 in tax-free income to the owner + $28,000 business deduction saves $10,360 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Therapists who maintain a dedicated space in their home used exclusively and regularly for client sessions or administrative work qualify for the home office deduction. You can deduct a proportional share of rent or mortgage interest, utilities, internet, and homeowners insurance based on the square footage of the therapy space relative to total home square footage.
A therapist with a 200 sq ft home office in a 1,500 sq ft home (13.3%) paying $2,500/month rent deducts $3,990/year. A homeowner with $18,000 in mortgage interest and utilities deducts $2,394/year.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Musicians who use a dedicated space at home for recording, practicing, or teaching can deduct a proportional share of rent or mortgage interest, utilities, internet, and home maintenance. Soundproofing, acoustic panels, and studio furniture are 100% deductible.
A musician with a 200 sq ft studio in a 1,500 sq ft home deducts 13.3% of $24,000 annual rent = $3,200/year, saving $1,120 at a 35% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Remote software engineers who work from a dedicated home office space can deduct a proportional share of rent, mortgage interest, utilities, and internet. Self-employed only — W-2 employees cannot claim this deduction under current tax law.
A freelance developer with a 180 sq ft office in a 1,400 sq ft apartment ($2,800/month rent) deducts $4,334/year in home office expenses.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Copywriters working from home can deduct their dedicated home office space, all research materials (books, industry reports, subscriptions), and any databases or research tools used for client work. A copywriter spending $2,000 on industry research, competitor analysis tools, and reference materials deducts the full amount. Also deduct Grammarly, Hemingway, and writing software subscriptions.
A freelance copywriter using 12% of their home for writing deducts $2,400/year in home office expenses, plus $1,200 in research and reference materials, saving $1,332 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Business consultants working from home can deduct the home office space used exclusively for client work and business activities. A 300 sq ft office in a 2,500 sq ft home yields a 12% deduction of all home expenses — typically $4,000–$10,000 per year. Also deduct all office equipment, furniture, and technology used for consulting work under Section 179.
A business consultant using 15% of their home for consulting deducts $4,500/year in home office expenses, plus $3,000 in equipment, saving $2,775 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Freelancers working from home can deduct the home office space used exclusively and regularly for business. The simplified method allows $5 per square foot (max 300 sq ft = $1,500 deduction). The actual expense method — deducting a percentage of rent, utilities, insurance, and internet — typically yields $3,000–$8,000 per year for most freelancers.
A freelancer using 12% of their home for work deducts $2,400/year in home office expenses, saving $888 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Attorneys working from home can deduct their home office space and all law library expenses: Westlaw ($3,000–$10,000/yr), LexisNexis ($2,000–$8,000/yr), Casetext ($1,200/yr), and physical law books. A solo attorney spending $5,000/year on legal research databases deducts the full amount. Also deduct practice management software (Clio, MyCase, PracticePanther).
A solo attorney using 15% of their home for law practice deducts $4,500/year in home office expenses, plus $2,400 in Westlaw and legal research tools, saving $2,553 at 37%.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Rent your personal home to your business for up to 14 days per year. The rental income is tax-free to you personally, and the business deducts the full rental expense.
Renting your home to your S-Corp for 14 days at $2,000/day = $28,000 tax-free income to you, $28,000 deduction for the business, saving $10,360 in combined taxes.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Establish a formal accountable plan to reimburse employees (including owner-employees) for business expenses tax-free. The business deducts the reimbursement; the employee pays no income or payroll tax on it.
An S-Corp owner with $15,000 in home office, vehicle, and phone expenses reimburses through an accountable plan, saving $5,550 in combined income and payroll taxes.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
A dollar-for-dollar tax credit for qualified research expenses including wages, supplies, and contract research. Startups can apply up to $500,000/year against payroll taxes.
A software company spending $500,000 on R&D wages qualifies for a $50,000–$100,000 federal tax credit, dollar-for-dollar against taxes owed.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
A business owner creates their own insurance company to insure business risks. Premiums paid to the captive are deductible by the business; the captive pays tax only on investment income under §831(b).
A business paying $1.2M in captive premiums deducts the full amount, saving $444,000 at a 37% rate. The captive pays minimal tax on investment income.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Deduct up to $5.00 per square foot for energy-efficient improvements to commercial buildings, including HVAC, lighting, and building envelope upgrades.
A 50,000 sq ft commercial building with qualifying improvements generates $250,000 in deductions, saving $92,500 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Hire your children or spouse in your business to shift income to lower tax brackets. Children under 18 working for a sole proprietorship or partnership owned by parents are exempt from FICA taxes.
Paying a 16-year-old child $15,750/year (2026 standard deduction): $0 federal income tax for the child, $15,750 deduction for the business, saving $5,828 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Employers who provide or pay for childcare facilities for employees receive a tax credit of 25% of qualifying childcare expenditures and 10% of childcare resource and referral expenditures, up to $150,000/year.
An employer spending $500,000 on an on-site childcare facility receives a $125,000 tax credit (25%), plus the remaining $375,000 is deductible.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Many states allow S-Corps and partnerships to elect to pay state income tax at the entity level, generating a federal deduction that bypasses the $10,000 SALT cap for individual owners.
An S-Corp owner in California paying $50,000 in state income tax: PTET election moves $40,000 above the SALT cap to a federal deduction, saving $14,800 at a 37% rate.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
YouTubers earning AdSense income are self-employed and can deduct all channel-related expenses: equipment, editing software (Adobe Premiere, Final Cut Pro), music licensing (Epidemic Sound), stock footage, thumbnails (Canva), and channel management tools. Structuring as an S-Corp above $50,000 in net income saves $5,000–$15,000 in self-employment taxes annually.
A YouTuber with $100,000 in AdSense income structured through an S-Corp saves $7,650 in SE tax by taking $50,000 as salary and $50,000 as distributions.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
S-Corp owners must pay themselves a reasonable salary for services rendered to the corporation — but can take additional profits as distributions not subject to self-employment tax. An S-Corp owner earning $200,000 in profit who pays themselves a $80,000 salary saves $18,360 in SE taxes on the $120,000 distribution. The IRS requires the salary to be comparable to what you would pay a third party for the same work.
An S-Corp owner with $150,000 in profit takes $75,000 as salary and $75,000 as distributions, saving $11,475 in SE tax vs. sole proprietor (15.3% on $75,000 = $11,475).
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
S-Corp owners can reimburse themselves tax-free for business expenses through an Accountable Plan — home office, vehicle, phone, internet, and equipment. The corporation deducts the reimbursement as a business expense, and the owner receives it tax-free. An S-Corp owner reimbursing $12,000/year in home office and vehicle expenses saves $4,440 in taxes at 37%.
An S-Corp owner reimbursing $12,000/year in home office, vehicle, and phone expenses through an accountable plan saves $4,440 in taxes at 37% - the reimbursements are tax-free to the employee and deductible to the S-Corp.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
LLC owners can elect to be taxed as a sole proprietorship (default), S-Corp, or C-Corp. The S-Corp election typically saves $5,000–$20,000 in self-employment taxes once net income exceeds $50,000. The C-Corp election (21% flat rate) benefits owners reinvesting profits in the business. The right election depends on income level, distribution needs, and business goals.
An LLC owner with $120,000 in profit who elects S-Corp taxation saves $9,180 in SE tax by taking $60,000 as salary and $60,000 as distributions.
Enter your email for instant access to MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide.
Camera bodies, lenses, lighting, and editing software all qualify for 100% Section 179 expensing in the year of purchase.
Travel to photograph clients or events is fully deductible — document the business purpose for every trip.
A dedicated home studio qualifies as a home office deduction — even if you also shoot on location.
This write-off is commonly used by the following taxpayer profiles. Click to see all strategies for your situation.
Get answers to the most frequently asked tax questions for your profession.
Check any item instantly — G-Wagon, vacation, iPhone, home gym, and 70+ more.
