The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) creates a new deduction allowing qualifying workers to exclude overtime pay from federal taxable income. This directly benefits hourly workers, tradespeople, nurses, and anyone earning overtime wages under the Fair Labor Standards Act.
This is a brand-new deduction under the OBBBA — IRS guidance is pending. Workers should verify their employer is correctly reporting overtime on W-2 forms. The deduction applies to FLSA-qualifying overtime only — voluntary extra hours may not qualify.
Overtime must be properly classified under FLSA — misclassified overtime or contractor overtime payments may not qualify.
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) creates a new deduction allowing workers in tip-based industries to exclude qualifying tip income from federal taxable income. This is one of the most significant new deductions for service industry workers in decades.
A restaurant server earning $20,000/year in tips at a 22% federal rate saves $4,400/year in federal income taxes under the new tip income deduction.
This is a brand-new deduction under the OBBBA — the IRS has not yet issued full guidance. Employers in tip-based industries should update payroll reporting immediately. Self-employed workers who receive tips should consult a tax advisor on how to claim the deduction on Schedule C.
A server at a high-volume restaurant in Miami earned $22,000 in reported tips in 2026. Before the OBBBA, all of that tip income was fully taxable as ordinary income. Under the new tip income deduction, Uncle Kam helped her exclude the qualifying tip income from federal taxable income. At her 22% marginal rate, the $20,000 in qualifying tips generated a $4,400 reduction in federal taxes. Her employer updated payroll reporting to correctly classify tip income, and Uncle Kam ensured the deduction was properly claimed on her return.
Work in a tip-based industry? The new tip income deduction could save you thousands in 2026. Book a call to see how much you qualify for.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallThe One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) creates a new federal income tax deduction for qualifying tip income received by workers in tip-based industries. This means tips received by servers, bartenders, hair stylists, delivery drivers, and other service workers may be excluded from federal taxable income starting in 2026.
Workers in industries where tipping is customary qualify, including restaurant and food service workers, hotel and hospitality staff, hair stylists and barbers, nail technicians, delivery drivers, and similar service workers. Tips must be properly reported to the employer on W-2 or 1099 forms.
Yes — tips must still be reported to your employer and on your tax return. The deduction reduces your taxable income, but the reporting requirement remains. Unreported cash tips do not qualify for the deduction and still carry audit risk.
IRS guidance is still pending on self-employed tip income. Workers who receive tips as independent contractors should consult a tax advisor to determine how the deduction applies to their Schedule C income.
Savings depend on your total tip income and your marginal tax rate. A worker earning $20,000 in tips at a 22% rate saves $4,400/year. A worker in the 24% bracket saves $4,800/year on the same tip income.
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) adds an enhanced $6,000 standard deduction for taxpayers age 65 and older, on top of the regular standard deduction. This is in addition to the existing extra standard deduction for seniors and represents a significant tax reduction for retirees and older Americans.
A married couple both age 65+ in the 22% bracket receive an additional $12,000 in standard deductions ($6,000 each), saving $2,640/year in federal taxes.
This stacks on top of the existing additional standard deduction for seniors ($1,950 single / $1,550 each married). Combined with the regular 2026 standard deduction, seniors 65+ now have one of the largest standard deductions in history. Seniors who previously itemized should recalculate — the standard deduction may now exceed itemized deductions.
A married couple, both age 68, retired in Florida with $80,000 in combined Social Security and pension income. Before the OBBBA, they took the standard deduction plus the existing additional standard deduction for seniors. Under the new law, each spouse qualifies for an additional $6,000 enhanced standard deduction — a combined $12,000 increase. Uncle Kam updated their return to reflect the new deduction. At their 22% marginal rate, the additional $12,000 deduction saved $2,640 in federal taxes in 2026.
Age 65 or older? The new senior standard deduction could save you thousands in 2026. Book a call to make sure you are capturing it.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallThe One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) adds an enhanced $6,000 standard deduction for taxpayers age 65 and older, on top of the regular standard deduction and the existing additional standard deduction for seniors. This applies starting in 2026 and represents one of the largest standard deduction increases for seniors in history.
Any taxpayer who is age 65 or older by December 31 of the tax year qualifies, provided they take the standard deduction (not itemizing). Both spouses qualify if both are age 65 or older, effectively doubling the benefit for married couples.
In 2026, a senior age 65+ filing single receives: the regular standard deduction (approximately $15,000) + the existing additional standard deduction for seniors ($1,950) + the new OBBBA enhancement ($6,000) = approximately $22,950 total. A married couple both age 65+ receives approximately $45,900 in total standard deductions.
Many seniors who previously itemized should recalculate in 2026 — the new enhanced standard deduction may now exceed their itemized deductions. Uncle Kam can run both calculations to determine which saves more.
The enhanced standard deduction reduces your taxable income, which may reduce the portion of Social Security benefits subject to federal income tax. This creates a compounding benefit for retirees with moderate income levels.
A tax credit of up to $2,000 per qualifying child under age 17, with up to $1,700 refundable as the Additional Child Tax Credit.
A family with 3 qualifying children receives $6,000 in child tax credits, directly reducing taxes owed dollar-for-dollar.
The credit phases out at $50 per $1,000 of income above the threshold. The refundable portion (ACTC) can generate a refund even with no tax liability.
A UNK client — a married couple with two children under 17 — had been filing their own taxes and consistently missing the full Child Tax Credit. Their AGI of $195,000 put them just above the phase-out threshold they thought disqualified them entirely. Uncle Kam showed them that the phase-out is gradual: at $195,000 (MFJ), they still qualified for $3,000 per child ($6,000 total). By also contributing $10,000 to a 529 plan (reducing their state taxable income) and maximizing their 401(k) contributions, they reduced their AGI to $165,000 — well within the full credit range.
Have kids under 17? Make sure you're capturing every dollar of the Child Tax Credit. Book a call to review your eligibility.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallThe Child Tax Credit is $2,000 per qualifying child under age 17 in 2026, permanently extended under the OBBBA. Up to $1,700 of the credit is refundable (the Additional Child Tax Credit) for taxpayers with earned income above $2,500. The credit begins to phase out at $200,000 AGI for single filers and $400,000 for married filing jointly, reducing by $50 for every $1,000 of income above the threshold.
The child must be under age 17 at the end of the tax year, a U.S. citizen or resident, claimed as your dependent, and have lived with you for more than half the year. The child must also have a valid Social Security number. There is no limit on the number of qualifying children you can claim.
Yes — up to $1,700 of the $2,000 credit is refundable as the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC). If your tax liability is less than the credit amount, you can receive the refundable portion as a cash refund. The refundable amount is calculated as 15% of earned income above $2,500, up to the $1,700 limit per child.
The credit phases out by $50 for every $1,000 (or fraction thereof) of AGI above $200,000 (single) or $400,000 (MFJ). At $440,000 MFJ, the credit is fully phased out for two children. Reducing AGI through retirement contributions, HSA contributions, or business deductions can preserve or increase the credit.
Yes — these are two separate credits. The Child Tax Credit ($2,000/child) is based on having a qualifying child under 17. The Child and Dependent Care Credit (up to $1,050 for one child, $2,100 for two or more) is based on childcare expenses paid so you can work. Both can be claimed in the same year for the same child.
If you use your cell phone for business, you can deduct the business-use percentage of your monthly bill, data plan, and the cost of the device itself. For most self-employed professionals, this is 80–100% of the total cost.
A freelancer paying $120/month for their phone and using it 90% for business deducts $1,296/year, saving $389–$518 depending on tax bracket.
If the phone is used exclusively for business, 100% is deductible. For mixed use, track the percentage. A second dedicated business line is 100% deductible with no allocation required.
Any supplies you purchase and use in your business are fully deductible in the year purchased. This includes paper, pens, printer ink and toner, folders, binders, postage, envelopes, labels, staples, tape, and any other consumable materials used in your work.
A small business owner spending $1,200/year on office supplies saves $360–$480 in taxes depending on their bracket.
Keep receipts for all supply purchases. For home-based businesses, only supplies used exclusively for business are deductible — personal supplies are not.
If you are required to hold a professional license to practice your trade, the cost of obtaining and renewing that license is fully deductible as a business expense. This includes state bar fees for attorneys, medical license renewals, nursing licenses, contractor licenses, real estate licenses, CPA licenses, and any other required professional credentials.
A physician paying $2,500/year in state medical license fees, DEA registration, and board certification renewals saves $750–$1,000 in taxes.
Voluntary certifications that improve your skills also qualify under the education expense deduction. Required licenses are deductible regardless of whether they also improve skills.
Continuing education required to maintain your professional license or improve skills in your current trade is fully deductible. This includes CME credits for physicians, CLE credits for attorneys, CPE credits for CPAs, CE credits for nurses, real estate CE, and any other mandatory or voluntary professional development directly related to your current work.
A CPA spending $3,000/year on CPE courses, webinars, and AICPA membership saves $900–$1,200 in taxes.
Travel to attend conferences and seminars is also deductible — including airfare, hotel, and 50% of meals. Stack the education deduction with the travel deduction for maximum savings.
Work clothing that is required as a condition of employment and not suitable for everyday wear is fully deductible. For healthcare professionals, this includes scrubs, lab coats, surgical gowns, nursing shoes, compression socks worn for work, and any other required clinical attire. The clothing must be required by your employer or profession and not adaptable to everyday use.
A travel nurse spending $800/year on scrubs, compression socks, and nursing shoes deducts the full amount, saving $240–$320 in taxes.
Dry cleaning and laundry costs for required uniforms are also deductible. Keep receipts for all uniform purchases and cleaning costs throughout the year.
Healthcare professionals can deduct the cost of medical supplies and clinical equipment used in their practice. This includes stethoscopes, blood pressure cuffs, otoscopes, diagnostic tools, syringes, gloves, masks, bandages, and any other consumable or durable medical supplies used in patient care. Larger equipment qualifies for Section 179 immediate expensing.
A self-employed nurse practitioner spending $2,000/year on clinical supplies, a new stethoscope, and diagnostic tools deducts the full amount, saving $600–$800.
Major equipment purchases (examination tables, X-ray machines, dental chairs) qualify for 100% Section 179 expensing in Year 1 — do not depreciate over 5-7 years.
Professional liability insurance (malpractice insurance) premiums are fully deductible as a business expense. This applies to all licensed professionals including physicians, dentists, nurses, attorneys, financial advisors, CPAs, architects, and any other professional who carries liability coverage for their practice.
A physician paying $8,000/year in malpractice insurance premiums deducts the full amount, saving $2,400–$3,200 in taxes.
Tail coverage (extended reporting period coverage) is also deductible in the year paid. If your employer pays for malpractice coverage, you cannot deduct it — only premiums you pay yourself qualify.
Tradespeople and contractors can deduct the full cost of tools and equipment used in their business. Small tools (under $2,500) are expensed immediately. Larger equipment qualifies for Section 179 immediate expensing or 100% bonus depreciation. This includes hand tools, power tools, ladders, scaffolding, safety gear, hard hats, work boots, and any other equipment used on the job.
A general contractor spending $5,000/year on tools, safety equipment, and work gear deducts the full amount, saving $1,500–$2,000 in taxes.
Work boots and safety gear required for your trade are deductible as protective clothing. Keep all receipts — tool purchases add up quickly over a year.
Protective clothing and safety equipment required for your trade or job site is fully deductible. This includes steel-toed work boots, hard hats, safety glasses, hearing protection, gloves, high-visibility vests, respirators, and any other OSHA-required or job-required safety gear. The key test: the gear must be required for the job and not suitable for everyday wear.
A contractor spending $600/year on work boots, gloves, safety glasses, and hard hats deducts the full amount, saving $180–$240 in taxes.
Replace worn safety gear regularly and deduct each purchase. If your employer requires specific gear and does not reimburse you, ask about an accountable plan reimbursement.
Health Savings Accounts offer a triple tax advantage: contributions are tax-deductible, growth is tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free. The OBBBA also expanded HSA eligibility to include bronze and catastrophic plans starting 2026.
Contributing $8,750 (family) to an HSA in 2026 saves $3,237 in taxes at a 37% rate. Investing the balance for 20 years at 7% grows to $33,800+ tax-free.
After age 65, HSA funds can be used for any purpose (taxed like a traditional IRA). Invest HSA funds rather than spending them — let them grow for retirement healthcare costs.
A UNK client enrolled in a high-deductible health plan and had been contributing only $1,000/year to his HSA — far below the maximum. Uncle Kam helped him maximize contributions ($8,750 for family coverage in 2026), invest the HSA balance in index funds instead of leaving it in cash, and pay all current medical expenses out of pocket while saving receipts. After 10 years, the client has $120,000 in tax-free HSA assets that can be used for medical expenses at any age — or withdrawn penalty-free for any purpose after age 65.
An HSA is the only account with triple tax benefits. If you have a qualifying health plan, you should be maxing it every year. Book a call.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallA Health Savings Account (HSA) offers three tax benefits: (1) contributions are tax-deductible, (2) the balance grows tax-free, and (3) withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free. No other account offers all three benefits simultaneously. After age 65, HSA funds can be withdrawn for any purpose (taxed as ordinary income, like a Traditional IRA).
The 2026 HSA contribution limits are $4,400 for self-only coverage and $8,750 for family coverage. Individuals age 55 or older can contribute an additional $1,000 catch-up contribution. The OBBBA also expanded HSA eligibility to include bronze and catastrophic health plans starting in 2026.
In 2026, an HDHP must have a minimum deductible of approximately $1,700 (self-only) or $3,400 (family) and maximum out-of-pocket limits of approximately $8,500 (self-only) or $17,000 (family). The OBBBA also expanded eligibility to bronze and catastrophic ACA plans starting in 2026 — check with your plan administrator.
Yes — and this is the most powerful HSA strategy. Instead of leaving HSA funds in a low-interest cash account, invest them in index funds or ETFs for tax-free growth. Many HSA providers (Fidelity, Lively, HSA Bank) offer investment options. Paying current medical expenses out of pocket and letting the HSA grow invested is the optimal long-term approach.
Before age 65, non-medical HSA withdrawals are subject to income tax plus a 20% penalty. After age 65, non-medical withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income (like a Traditional IRA) with no penalty. This makes the HSA a powerful retirement account that also covers medical expenses tax-free.
Set aside up to $5,000 per year in pre-tax dollars through an employer-sponsored Dependent Care FSA to pay for childcare, preschool, and after-school care.
Contributing $5,000 to a Dependent Care FSA saves $1,850 in federal taxes at a 37% rate, plus FICA taxes — total savings of $2,233.
Cannot be combined with the Child and Dependent Care Credit for the same expenses. The FSA is generally better for higher-income earners.
A UNK client and her husband both worked full-time and were paying $24,000/year in daycare costs for their two children. They had never enrolled in their employer's Dependent Care FSA during open enrollment. Uncle Kam walked them through the math: by contributing the $5,000 FSA maximum, they would save $1,530 in federal taxes (at 22% income tax + 7.65% FICA) on money they were already spending on childcare. The following year, both enrolled and redirected $5,000 of their childcare spending through the FSA.
Paying for daycare, after-school care, or summer camp? A Dependent Care FSA is free money. Book a call to make sure you're enrolled.
Be the Next Win — Book a CallA Dependent Care FSA (DCFSA) is an employer-sponsored benefit that lets you set aside pre-tax dollars to pay for qualifying dependent care expenses. The annual contribution limit is $5,000 per household ($2,500 if married filing separately). Contributions reduce your taxable income for federal income tax, Social Security tax, and Medicare tax — making the effective savings 22-37% depending on your tax bracket.
Qualifying expenses include daycare, preschool, after-school programs, summer day camps, and in-home care (nanny or au pair) for children under age 13. Care for a spouse or dependent who is physically or mentally incapable of self-care also qualifies. Overnight camps, tutoring, and kindergarten tuition do not qualify.
Yes, but not on the same expenses. The $5,000 FSA contribution reduces the expense base available for the Child and Dependent Care Credit. If you have one child, the credit base is $3,000 — after the $5,000 FSA, there is no remaining base for the credit. With two or more children, the credit base is $6,000 — after the $5,000 FSA, $1,000 remains eligible for the credit.
Dependent Care FSAs are "use it or lose it" — unused funds at the end of the plan year are forfeited. Unlike Health FSAs, there is no $640 rollover option. Some employers offer a 2.5-month grace period. Carefully estimate your annual childcare costs before electing your contribution amount.
Yes — payments to a nanny, au pair, or in-home caregiver for a qualifying dependent qualify for the Dependent Care FSA. However, you must report the caregiver's Social Security number on your tax return, and if you pay a household employee more than $2,800/year (2026), you may have "nanny tax" obligations (employer FICA, unemployment insurance).
STR properties with average guest stays of 7 days or less are NOT subject to passive activity loss rules, allowing losses to offset active W-2 or business income.
A $600,000 STR property with a cost seg study generates $150,000 in Year 1 deductions, offsetting $150,000 of W-2 income and saving $55,500 at a 37% rate.
Get the complete MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide on a free strategy call.
Book A Free Strategy Call to UnlockContribute after-tax dollars to a 401(k) plan (up to the ~$70,000 total 2026 limit minus pre-tax contributions) and convert them to Roth, creating tax-free growth on a much larger balance.
Contributing $46,000 in after-tax 401(k) and converting to Roth annually for 20 years at 7% growth = $1.9M in tax-free retirement assets.
Get the complete MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide on a free strategy call.
Book A Free Strategy Call to UnlockExecutives and highly compensated employees can defer a portion of their compensation to future years, deferring income tax until the funds are received — typically in lower-income retirement years.
Deferring $200,000 in bonus income from a 37% bracket to retirement at a 24% bracket saves $26,000 in taxes on that deferral.
Get the complete MERNA strategy notes, IRS red flag warnings, action steps, and implementation guide on a free strategy call.
Book A Free Strategy Call to UnlockMost taxpayers leave the QBI deduction unclaimed — it reduces taxable income by up to 23% starting 2026 under the OBBBA.
HSA contributions offer a triple tax advantage — deductible, tax-free growth, tax-free withdrawals.
Charitable donations of appreciated stock avoid capital gains AND generate a full fair-market-value deduction.
